Region	Language	Culture	Location	Keywords/synonyms/peoples' names/place names
Arctic	Chukotko-Kamchatkan	Chukchi	Siberia
		Koryak	Siberia
	Eskimo-Aleut	Aleut	Alaska	Aleutian regions; Unimak Island; Izambek Lagoon (prehistoric period)
		Inuit-Inupiaq	Greenland; Alaska; Northwest Territories; Nunavut; Nunavik; Quebec; Labrador	Greenland; Inglefield Bay; Nordost Bay; Suckertoppen; Holsteinsborg; Egedesminde; Ipernivik; Greenlanders; Greenland Inuit; Littleton Island; Avaersuaq; Angmagssalik; Thule (prehistoric Inuit); Paleo-Eskimo; Peary Land; McGary Islands; Aivilingmiut; Chesterfield Inlet; Wager Bay; Alaskan Cultures; American Paleo Arctic people in the Choris Peninsula; Aqviqtiuk Inuit; Kane Basin; Arctic coast cultures; Arctic Inuit; Arctic Thule; Northern Alaska; Mackenzie Delta; Franklin Bay; Coronation Gulf; Avvagmiut; Inuvialuit; Baffin Inuit; Baffin Island Inuit; Hudson Bay Inuit; Qikiqtarjuaq Inuit; Baffinland Inuit; Barrow Inupiat; Belcher Island Inuit; Birnirk culture; Broughton Island Inuit; Canadian Inuit; Cape Halkett Inupiat; Cape York Inuit; Caribou Inuit; Eskimo Point Inuit; Central Inuit; Iglulik Inuit; Copper Inuit; Netsilik Inuit; Cumberland Sound; Starnes Fiord Inuit; Nunavik; Payne Bay; Koksoak River; Labrador Inuit; Hopedale Inuit; Clyde Inuit; Clyde River Inuit; Coastal Inuit; Ungava Bay; Dorset cultures; Dorset Inuit; Equimaux; Eskimo; Eskimo Point Inuit; Arviat; Grise Fiord; Southampton Island; Hudson Strait Inuit; Hudson's Bay Inuit; Melville Peninsula; Iglulingmiut; Foxe Basin; Inland Inuit; Inugsuk culture; Keewatin Inuit; Arctic Bay Inuit; Cape Belcher Inuit; Cape Parry Inuit; Victoria Island Inuit; Thule (neo-inuit, pre-inuit); Tununeremiut Inuit; Netchillirmiut; Nuvorugmiut Inuit; Cape Krusenstern Inuit; Cape Prince of Wales; Hudson Strait Inuit; Nachvak Inuit; Devon Island Inuit; Makkovik Inuit; Lake Melville; Quebec Inuit; Wainwright Inupiat; Cape Halkett Inupiat; Nuiqsut Inupiat; Point Hope Inupiat; Kotzebue Sound Inupiat; Point Barrow Inupiat; Point Lay Inupiat; Bering Strait Inupiat; Barrow Inupiat; Alaska Inupiat; Bethel Inupiat; Aniaki Inupiat; Nulato Inupiat; Shunnuk Inupiat; Cape Halkett Inupiat; Kaktovik Inupiat; Anaktuvik Pass Inupiat; Mackenzie Delta Inuvialuit; Avvagmiut Inuvialuit; Kigirktarugmiut Inuvialuit; Nuvorugmiut Inuvialuit; Richards Island Inuvialuit; Aklavik Inuvialuit; Kugaluk Inuvialuit; Herschel Island Inuvialuit; Hula-hula River Inuvialuit; Cape Bathurst Inuvialuit; Langton Bay Inuvialuit; Kanigmiut Inupiat; Eschscholtz Bay Inupiat; Kigirktarugmiut Inuvialuit; King Islanders; Kittegaryumiut Inuvialuit; Mackenzie Inuit; Mackenzie Inuvialuit; Neo-Eskimo; Nome; Norton Culture of North Alaska (prehistoric period); Nugumiut; Frobisher Bay; Old Bering Sea Okvik Neo Eskimo; Pacific Inuit of Ocean Bay (prehistoric period); Paleo Arctic People in the Choris Peninsula; Koyuk Inlet; Egavik; Inglutalik River; Polar Inuit; Precontact Mackenzie culture; Pre-Dorset; Sarqaq; Utkuhikhalingmiut; Western Inuit; cultures from Horton River
		Yupik	Siberia; Alaska	Alaska Yupik; Bering Sea cultures; Bering Sea–Okvik Neo-Eskimo; Bering Strait Yupik; St. Lawrence Island Yupik; Central River Yupik; Chugach Yupik; Diomede Islands; Kuskowagamiut Yupik; Naknek; Nunivak Island Yupik; Siberian Yupik; Unalit; Yukon Delta Yupik; Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta Yupik; Indian Point Yupik; Kasigluk Yupik; Nunapitchuk Yupik; Alutiiq; Sugpiaq
	Uralic	Samoyedic	Russia	Siberia Nganasan; Nentsy
				Arctic cultures; Arctic Peoples; Peoples of the Arctic; Arctic coast cultures; Native Americans of Alaska
California				Cultures from California
Great Basin	Uto-Aztecan	Hopi	Arizona
		Shoshone	Wyoming; Utah; Nevada; Idaho
				Cultures from Great Basin
Northeast	Algonquian	Abenaki	Quebec; Maine	Eastern Abenaki; Western Abenaki; Penobscot; Maine Penobscot
		Delaware	Pennsylvania; New Jersey; New York; Delaware
		Maliseet-Passamaquoddy	New Brunswick; Maine	Malecite-Passamaquoddy; Malecite; Maliseet; Passamaquoddy; New Brunswick Malecite
		Micmac	Nova Scotia; New Brunswick; Quebec; Newfoundland	Mi'kmaq; Conne River Micmac; New Brunswick Micmac; Newfoundland Micmac; Richibucto Micmac; Nova Scotia Micmac
		Ojibwa-Algonquin	Quebec; Ontario; Michigan; Minnesota; Wisconsin	Amikwa; Anishinabeg; Anishinabek; Anishinaabeg; Ojibway; Ojibwe; Chippewa; Credit River Ojibwa; Grand Rapids; Lake Ontario Ojibwa; Michigan Anishnabeg; Mississauga; Temagami band; Michigan Ojibway; Ottawa; Potawatomi; Red River Ojibwa; Round Lake Ojibwa; Algonquin; Algonkin
		Powhatan	Virginia	Rappahannock; Virginia Rappahannock
		Shawnee	Ohio
		Wampanoag	Massachusetts	Massachusetts Wampanoag
				Algonquian cultures of the Mississippi Valley, Ohio Valley, and Great Lakes; Coastal Algonkians; US east coast cultures
	Iroquoian	Cayuga	Ontario
		Cherokee	North Carolina
		Huron	Ontario; Quebec	Hurons; Wyandot
		Laurentians	Quebec; Ontario; New York	Saint Lawrence Iroquois
		Mohawk	Ontario; Quebec; New York
		Onondaga	Ontario; New York
		Seneca	Ontario; New York	Cornplanter Seneca
		Susquehannock	Pennsylvania	Andaste
				Iroquian cultures of the Mississippi Valley, Ohio Valley, and Great Lakes; Iroquois; Owasco (an ancestor to the Iroquois)
	Siouan	Winnebago	Wisconsin
				Atlantic coast cultures; East Coast Native Americans; Ontatio First Nations
Northwest Coast	Chimakuan	Quileute	Washington
	Chinookan	Chinook	Oregon; Washington	Chinookan; Chinookans; Lower Columbia River Chinookan; Oregon Chinookan; Washington State Chinookan
	Eyak-Athabaskan	Eyak	Alaska	Alaska Copper River Delta Eyak; Alaska Eyak
	Salishan	Bella Coola	British Columbia	Nuxalk; Indigenous People of Kimsquit
		Central Salish	British Columbia; Washington	Gulf of Georgia Salish; Coast Salish; Straits Salish; Northern Straits; Vancouver Island Clallam people; Comox; Homalco; Slaiamun; Slaiämun; British Columbia Stalo; Chemainus; Fraser Valley Chilliwack; Fraser Valley Stalo; Katzie; Nanaimo Coast Salish; Fraser River Coast Salish; Cowichan; Halkomelem; Lower Fraser Valley Katzie; Musqueam; Stseelis; Tsawwassen; Upper Stalo; Puget Sound Coast Salish; Nooksack; Pentlach Coast Salish; Pentlatch; Sechelt; Squamish; Sanetch; Lummi; Saanich; Samish; Semiahmoo; Songish; Puget Sound Twana
		Interior Salish	British Columbia; Washington	Entiat; Mount Currie; British Columbia Fraser Lillooet; British Columbia Lillooet; Lillooet; British Columbia Shuswap
		Tillamook	Oregon
		Tsamosan	Washington	Chehalis; Quinault
	Tsimshianic	Nass-Gitksan	British Columbia; Alaska	Nass River First Nations; Gitksan; Gitxan; Gitksan Tsimshian; Kitsumkalum; Nishga; Nishga Tsimshian; Nass Niska; Nass River Nishga
		Tsimshian	British Columbia; Alaska	Coast Tsimshian; British Columbia Tsimshian; Kitasoo; Port Simpson People; Tsimshian; Tsimshians
	Unclassified	Coosan	Oregon	Coos
		Haida	British Columbia; Alaska	British Columbia Haida; Eagles; Raven Clan Haida; Masset Haida; Skidegate Haida
		Siuslaw	Oregon
		Takelman	Oregon	Takelma; Kalapuya
		Tlingit	British Columbia; Yukon; Alaska	Chilkat; Coastal Tlingit; Inland Tlingit Crow group (sib); Tlingit Hutsnuwu tribe; Teslin Tlingit; Killisnoo; Sanya and Yakutat Tlingit; Sitka Tlingit; Alaska Tlingit; Taku River people; Forrester Islands Tlingit; Yakutat
	Wakashan	Haisla	British Columbia	Kitimat; Kitimaat; Kitamaat
		Heiltsuk	British Columbia	Bella Bella; Haihais; Oowekeeno
		Kwakiutl	British Columbia	Charlotte Straight cultures; Kingcome Inlet; Knights Inlet; Klahoose; Toba Inlet and Cortes Island British Columbia Klahoose; Klahuse; Klauhuse; Koskimo; Kwakwaka’wakw; British Columbia Kwakiutl; Vancouver Island Kwakiutl; Queen Charlotte Strait cultures; Tl’uhus; British Columbia Tl’uhus; Tlawitis; Toba Inlet people; Tsawadi
		Nootkan	British Columbia; Washington	Nuu-chah-nulth; Ahousaht; Aht Nootka; Nootka; Clayoquot; Vancouver Island Nootka; Hesquiat Harbor; Vancouver Island Hesquiat; Kelsomat; Kyuquot; Kyuquot Nootka; Manhousat; Makah; Moachat; Muchalat Nootka; Opetchesaht Nootka; Ahousat; Cape Flattery Nootka; Nootka Sound; Norton Sound; West Coast of Vancouver Island
				British Columbia Coast cultures; Coastal British Columbia Aboriginals; Coastal British Columbia First Nations; Coastal cultures of British Columbia; Indigenous Peoples of Coastal British Columbia; Indigenous Peoples of the British Columbian coast; Indigenous Peoples of the Coast of British Columbia; Indigenous Peoples of the Northwest Coast; Indigenous Peoples of the West Coast of North America; Northwest Coast cultures; Northwest coast groups; Northwest Coast Indians; Northwest Coast Indigenous Peoples; Northwest Coast Peoples; Northwest coast villages; People from northwest coast of North America; People of the Northwest Coast; prehistoric Indigenous Peoples of the Central Coast of British Columbia; prehistoric West Coast Peoples; Southern Washington coast; Vancouver Island peoples; Washington coast cultures; West Coast cultures; West Coast groups; West coast Indigenous Peoples
Plains	Algonquian	Arapaho	Wyoming	Plains Arapaho
		Blackfoot	Alberta; Montana	Blackfeet; Blood; Blood Peoples
		Cheyenne	Wyoming
		Cree	Alberta; Saskatchewan	Plains Cree; Red Earth Cree; Wawinahk; Sokawatikoskahk; Alberta Plains Cree; Saskatchewan Plains Cree
		Ojibwa-Algonquin	Ontario; Manitoba; Saskatchewan	Anishinabeg; Anishinabek; Anishnabeg; Chippewa; Ojibwa; Ojibwa Plains Turtle Mountain Band; Plains Ojibwa; Bungi; Sakimay Reserve; Potawatomi; Saulteaux; Western Ojibwa
	Caddoan	Arikara	North Dakota
	Metis			Plains Metis
	Siouan	Crow	Montana	Crow hunters; Crow People
		Dakotan	Manitoba; Saskatchewan; Alberta; North Dakota; South Dakota	Dakota; Stoney; Canadian Sioux; Assiniboine
		Hidatsa	North Dakota
				Sioux
				Cultures from the Central Prairies; Indigenous Peoples of the Plains; Plains Bison Hunters; Plains cultures; Plains People; Rapid; Rapid Indians
Plateau	Eyak-Athabaskan	Nicola	British Columbia	British Columbia Nicola
	Isolate	Kutenai	British Columbia; Idaho; Montana	Kootenai; Kinbasket; British Columbia Kootenai; Plateau region Kootenai; Kootenay; Crow's Nest Pass People
	Salishan	Interior Salish	British Columbia; Idaho; Washington; Oregon; Montana	Idaho Coeur d’Alene; Washington Coeur d’Alene; British Columbia Interior Salish; Chelan tribes of the Middle Columbia River; Mid Columbia Indians; Mid-Columbia Indians; Mid-Columbia Indians of the Columbia River between Celilo Falls and Priest Rapids; Middle Columbia River Salish; Salishan Sanpoil; Sinkayuse; Spokane; Flathead; Montana Flathead; Kalispel; Lake Pend d’Oreille Kalispel; Midwest Kalispel; Colville; Colville – Okanagan; Colville Lake; Okanagan; Washington Okanagan; Salish Okanagan; Similkameen; Shuswap; Thompson; N'laka'pamux; Spuzzum; Fraser Canyon Spuzzum; British Colombia Thompson; Wenatchee
	Unclassified	Cayuse	Oregon; Washington
		Sahaptian	Oregon; Idaho; Washington	Nez Percé; Nez Perce; Yakama
				Indigenous Peoples of the Northwest Plateau; Plateau hunters; Plateau Indigenous Peoples; Plateau People
Southwest	Eyak-Athabaskan	Apachean	Arizona; New Mexico	Apachean cultures; Southwestern Apache; Navajo
Subarctic	Algonquian	Cree	Labrador; Quebec; Ontario; Manitoba; Saskatchewan; Alberta	Abitibi; Attawapiskat; Attawapiskat Cree; James Bay Cree; Omushkego Cree; Bush Cree; Moose River Basin Cree; Mistissini Cree; West Main Cree; East Main Cree; Eastmain Cree; Hudson Bay Cree; Northern Manitoba Cree; Paint Hills Cree; Fort George Cree; Western Woods Cree; Waswanipi Cree; Wood Buffalo National Park Cree; Northern Quebec Cree; Woodland Cree; Capsaouis River Cree; Mushkegowuk; Nemiscau Cree; Northern Algonquian; Northern Cree; Northern Ontario Cree; Quebec Cree; Rupert House Cree; Shoal Lake Cree; Western Cree; Westmain Cree; Muskeg; Slave River; Attikamek
		Montagnais-Naskapi (Innu)	Labrador; Quebec	Coastal Montagnais; Coastal Innu; Davis Inlet Naskapi; Innu; Lake Saint John Naskapi; Lake Saint-John Montagnais; Montagnais; Lake Melville Montagnais; Lake St. John Montagnais; St. Lawrence River Montagnais; Quebec Montagnais; Montagnais Naskapi; Godbout Montagnais; Montagnais-Naskapi (Innu); Labrador Naskapi; Natashquan band of Naskapi
		Ojibwa-Algonquin	Quebec; Ontario	Abitibi; Anishinabeg; Anishinabek; Ojibway; Chippewa; Northern Ojibwa; Ojibwa; Potawatomi
	Eyak-Athabaskan	Ahtna	Alaska	Lower Ahtna; Copper River Ahtna
		Beaver	British Columbia; Alberta	British Columbia Beaver culture; Alberta Beaver culture; Beaver First Nation
		Carrier	British Columbia	Bulky River Carrier; Ulkatcho-Carrier; Wet’suwet’en
		Chilcotin	British Columbia	Anahem Chilcotin; Stone Chilcotin
		Chipewyan	Alberta; Saskatchewan; Manitoba; Northwest Territories	Caribou Eaters; Wood Buffalo National Park Chipewyan; Fort Resolution Chipewyan; Stony Rapids Chipewyan; Ethen-eldeli; Hatchet Lake Chipewyan; Great Slave Lake Chipewyan; Slave River; Fort Smith Chipewyan; Moose-Deer Island House People
		Dogrib	Northwest Territories	Copper (Dene); Lac la Marte Dogrib; Lac la Martre People; Yellowknife (Dene); Yellowknives
		Gwich'in	Yukon; Northwest Territories; Alaska	Alaska Kutchin; Kutchin; Chalkyitsik Kutchin; Chandalar Kutchin; community of Old Crow; Crow River Kutchin; cultures from Chandalar River; Peel River Kutchin; Yukon Flats Kutchin; Vunta Kutchin; Loucheux; Vuntut Gwich’in; Old Crow Kutchin; Black River Kutchin; Vanta Kutchin
		Han	Yukon; Alaska	Yukon Han
		Ingalik	Alaska	Athapaskan First Nations of the Yukon and Kuskokwim River basins; Ingalik of the Yukon and Kuskokwim River basin; Kuskokwin Ingalik; Lower Kuskokwim; Shageluk; Yukon Ingalik
		Kolchan	Alaska
		Koyukon	Alaska
		Sekani	British Columbia	Secani
		Slavey-Hare	Northwest Territories; Alberta; British Columbia	Athapaskan Slave; cultures from Fort Providence; Fort Good Hope and Colville Lake Dene (Sahtu/Hareskin); Fort Nelson First Nation; Fort Nelson hunters; Fort Nelson Slave; Fort Nelson Slavey; Hare; Northwestern Canada Hare; Lac la Marte Hare; Mountain (Sahtu) People; Nelson Slave; Sahtu; Sahtu Dene; Sahtu Hare; Sahtu/Hareskin Dene (Sahtu); Slave; Slave Lake and Bear Lake cultures (Sahtu); Slaves; Slavey
		Tahltan-Kaska-Tagish	British Columbia; Yukon	Tahltan; Kaska; Cordilleran Athapaskan of the Stikine River; cultures from Dease River; Dease River Kaska; Telegraph Creek Iskoot; Upper Liard Kaska; Nahani (Dene); Plateau Tahltan; Stikine Plateau Tahltan; Tagish; Tselona; Tselona Kaska; Yukon Kaska
		Tanaina	Alaska	Cook Inlet Tanaina; Susitna River Basin Tanaina
		Tanana	Alaska	Upper Tanana; Tanana River Peoples; Lower Tanana of Minto, Alaska; Upper Tanana of Alaska
		Tsetsaut	British Columbia
		Tutchone	Yukon	Yukon Champagne and Aishihik; First Nations residents in Teslin and Whitehorse; Hutshi; Nahani (Dene); people of Haines Junction (Champagne and Aishihik); Southern Tutchone; Southwestern Yukon residents; Yukon cultures from Haines Junction
				Athabaskan of Arctic Drainage Lowlands; Athapaskan cultures; Athapaskan First Nations; Athapaskan of the Alaskan Plateau; Athapaskan peoples; Dene; Interior Dene; Northern Athapaskan cultures; Yukon; Yukon Athapaskan First Nations
	Iroquoian	Laurentians	Quebec	Saint Lawrence Iroquois
	Metis			Wood Buffalo National Park Metis; Métis
	Unclassified	Beothuk	Newfoundland	Newfoundland Beothuk
				Subarctic Indians; Subarctic Indigenous Peoples; Sub-arctic Indigenous Peoples